LowerBills Personal Finance Blog

In the section below you can read articles on Australian personal finance - from tips on how to choose the best credit cards, home loan comparison advice to personal loan and bank account tips; plus the latest Australian personal finance news that affects you.

 

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5 Home Loans Calculator Types to Help You Assess A Loan

Are you searching for a home loan and are confused about what the best ones are? Maybe you’re not sure how to compare like for like because of the way different home loans are presented?

A good home loans calculator can help you find the right loan. In fact, making calculations about various interest rates, loan periods, loan amounts is part of any good, common-sense home loan comparison.

There are several types of Australian home loans calculators available on the LowerBills site that can help you assess a loan, but no one calculator will do everything. Combining their functions will give you a fuller picture. We look at 5 types below: Continue reading

How a Home Loan Calculator Can Be Helpful to You

People who are looking to buy a house and are not using online resources are missing out on all the great tools out there that can help them along the way. Information, articles and guides on personal finance sites will let you know exactly what is involved in arranging a home loan and a home loans calculator can help you make all those tricky calculations – from how much the banks will lend you to comparing interest payments on two different home loans.

When you’re starting out on the journey it’s useful to know your maximum borrowing capacity. One type of home loans calculator allows you to feed in information about the income and liabilities of up to 4 people included on a loan. You will enter all income like salary, investment and rental income received as well as all your outgoings and, based on this information, the calculator will give you a figure that will be an estimate of how much the banks will lend you.

Next, when you start comparing home loans online it’s useful to be able to quickly calculate the total Principal and Interest to be paid on a loan, as well as the interest portion only. A home loans calculator will ask you for the total loan amount, the interest rate, the loan term and payment frequency and then calculate what you need to know.

Sometimes you will have two home loans with different rates of interest and another type of home loans calculator allows you to compare these two loans. It will ask you to enter the loan amount and loan period, then you will feed in the interest rate and monthly fees for each of the two loans. The home loans calculator will tell you what the difference in the loans amounts to and the total real savings you will make from the cheaper of the loans.

This latter home loans calculator takes into account monthly fees, so is closer to a useful and accurate comparison rate rather than just using the raw interest rate. However, you will need to bear in mind that most home loans calculator tools do not take any fees into consideration – these fees and charges (start up, monthly and early termination fees are just some examples) can really mount up and completely change the complexion of a loan. It is better to use a comparison rate than the raw interest rate as this takes into account most of the start up and monthly fees.

Home loans calculator tools such as these described above should be used as estimation tools rather than hard and fast calculations. They always assume a fixed rate of interest, which may not always be the case, as some home loans use variable rates that will change with Reserve Bank of Australia rates or partially fixed rates. Therefore you can use the home loan calculator tools freely but balance their use with other tools and remember to always read the fine prints of home loans before signing anything.

Mortgage Repayment Calculators – See the Wood from the Trees In the Financial Jungle

Organising a mortgage is a big step in most Australians’ lives and one that takes long discussions between partners, many evenings spent poring over documents and statements as you get on top of your own financial position as well as a lot of research to find the best home loan deal. That will be even before you start the stressful business of looking for and bidding for a house or apartment! You can make life a bit easier by using some easy and effective tools like mortgage repayment calculators to help you calculate quickly what’s affordable and realistic and what’s not.

A typical mortgage repayment calculator works by showing you the minimum repayments expected for different home loan amounts. The user enters the loan amount, the interest rate, the loan term (in years) and the payment frequency and it will tell you the total number of payments, the amount of the regular payment, the total of the Principal plus Interest and the total Interest paid over the term. This way you can see instantly whether this matches with what you can afford, according to your own calculations based upon your income and your expenses.

Another useful mortgage repayment calculator tool is the Comparison Calculator, which will provide you with an indication of savings between two mortgages of different interest rates from different lenders. Part of your research online via the personal finance sites like LowerBills will be to compare mortgages and this tool allows you to quickly rate how two different mortgages stack up against each other. You enter the loan amount and the term, then the interest rate and monthly fees on Loan 1 and the same for Loan 2. The calculator will tell you the total loan repayments on both loans and indicate which loan will provide savings and how much those savings will be. Because this calculator takes into account monthly fees it is a more accurate reflection of the true cost of the loan than just the Principal amount and Interest rate.

When using Mortgage Repayment Calculators always remember that they are guidelines only and they are only working off the figures you enter. So they are factoring in only a fixed interest rate (mortgages can be fixed, variable or partially-fixed) and they are not considering other fees and charges that may affect your ability to repay.

In general when you use a Mortgage Payment Calculator that has no facility for monthly fee consideration, it is better to use the comparison rate than the interest rate as this already includes start up and monthly fees and is a more accurate representation of the loan.

Remember also that you will have to pay stamp duty on your mortgage – there will be a separate stamp duty calculator to help you work out what this will be – and once you own take out your new mortgage there will be insurance fees, legal fees, land and water rates and so on. So the raw data from the Mortgage Payment Calculator needs to be noted alongside these other fees and charges when you are doing your sums.

A Financial Calculator – Helping You in All your Budgeting Needs

Taking responsibility for one’s financial decisions is a little easier nowadays with all the Australian personal finance sites around. These allow us to make important financial decisions from an informed standpoint, using comparisons of products and services as well as great aids like financial calculator tools to help us calculate what is the most viable home loan, the most effective way to pay back our credit card or what the best car loan is. There is even a financial calculator to help us work out how much extra interest we will make on our savings by adding contributions to our lump sum investment or, conversely, how much interest we will save by adding contributions to our existing home loan.

To take the last example, the financial calculator called the extra monthly repayment calculator works by us entering the home loan amount plus the additional monthly pa yment, as well as an indicative interest rate and a loan term. It will automatically calculate the total of the new Principal plus Interest payments, the expected new loan term and the total interest saved.

Most of the other financial calculator tools work on a similar principal. We must feed in some basic information and out of the “other end” comes the effect on payments, loan terms or total interest payments. Some of them are extremely basic; others are slightly more advanced – for example the financial calculator that allows us to compare two home loans or the financial calculator that allows us to get an indication of the maximum borrowing amount that the banks will provide.

With the latter example – the maximum borrowing capacity calculator – this will take a little longer to complete as there is potentially a lot more information to feed in to the calculator. For each person included on the loan you will need to enter their gross annual income and their gross annual rental income received as well as their annual interest received on their investment loan and any untaxed income they receive. You will also fill in the home loan required and any liabilities they have – monthly commitments and credit card payment details. The financial calculator will determine the net disposable income, the total commitments you have and will then arrive at a maximum figure that the banks will be likely to lend. It is extremely useful in helping you determine if you are being realistic in your house-hunting or your home loan comparison.

One thing to bear in mind with any financial calculator is that it always has its limitations and is an indication only. One limitation is that it doesn’t include consideration of fees and charges. For example a financial calculator that is designed to help you compare home loans concentrates on total principals and interest rates – if you are using the raw interest rate rather than a comparison rate then the fees and charges are not taken into account and these can greatly affect the overall attractiveness of the loan.

Another thing to bear in mind is that the average financial calculator for loans is based upon a fixed interest rate, whereas home loans, for example, are sometimes variable rates or partially fixed rates that may vary with changing cash rates.

Extra Home Loan Repayment Calculator Australia

When Australians are hunting for and comparing home loans it’s useful to use the tools on the personal finance sites out there. These normally include a maximum borrowing calculator, a Lenders Mortgage Insurance calculator, a home loan repayment calculator and a stamp duty calculator. These tools allow you to find out roughly how much the bank will lend you, what different loans will mean to you in terms of repayments and interest and also how much some of the government fees will be.

A good home loan repayment calculator should enable you to compare monthly, fortnightly and weekly commitments when purchasing a property to live in yourself or for Investment Purposes. It should also show you the Total Interest you will pay over the loan period.

Usually on a home loan repayment calculator you will enter the loan amount, the interest rate of the loan, the loan term in years and the payment frequency on one side of the calculator. It will then instantly calculate the number of installments, the regular payment, the total of the Principal plus Interest and then a breakdown of the interest paid.

Obviously this functionality of the home loan repayment calculator allows you to play around with the numbers and compare home loans better. For example, what happens to the repayments if you extend the loan period from 25 to 30 years? What happens if you lower the loan amount by putting a larger down payment on the property? What happens if the interest rate changes? All these factors will affect the repayments, the regular repayments and the interest paid.

Of course there are different types of loans. Principal and Interest loans include variable rate loans and partially fixed rate loans. In these situations most of the home loan repayment calculator models will not be very helpful because there is no way of knowing what the interest rate will do in two years’ time, for example. If the cash interest rate drops from the Bank of Australia then the total repayment on the loan will likely be less and if the reverse happens then it will increase. Therefore, the home loan repayment calculator works best for a fixed rate loan.

Also bear in mind that with a home loan repayment calculator, you are not considering any fees that may apply to a loan – and these can be considerable. There can be start-up fees, ongoing charges, and early termination charges, just to name a few. These may go by different names, so always check the fine print on your loan documents and know exactly what you are letting yourself in for before you sign anything.

At the end of the day, a home loan is a complex business that will involve many decisions and a lot of research for any Australian, no matter how experienced in financial matters. For someone just starting out it can be doubly challenging.  A home loan repayment calculator is one tool you can have in the tool box that may help but it should only be used as a rough guide.

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